Wind energy is renewable energy present in flowing air as kinetic energy. Wind energy is used to generate mechanical energy and subsequently electrical energy for further utilization. Solar energy is source for almost all forms of renewable energy. Uneven heating of atmosphere by sun, ground surface irregularities and earth rotation produce winds. At EngineersBay we are going … [Read more...] about Wind Energy || Introduction to Wind Energy
CPEC || Province Wise Distribution of Projects
CPEC Projects || Province wise list China Pakistan Economic Corridor, CPEC is believed to be a game changer for Pakistani economy. Unfortunately many misleading information is propagated using social media regarding route and projects of CPEC. Through national media of Pakistan, Chinese embassy releases province-wise share under CPEC project. The complete list of projects for … [Read more...] about CPEC || Province Wise Distribution of Projects
Seismic Loads for Design of Structures (UBC-1997)
Calculation of seismic loads for analysis of structure is required when earthquake resistant structure is to be designed. Structural Engineers use different design codes/guidelines for calculation of earthquake loads. Widely accepted codes for calculation of seismic loads are, Uniform Building Code 1997 (UBC-97), International building code (IBC), ASCE-7-10, Building code of … [Read more...] about Seismic Loads for Design of Structures (UBC-1997)
How to Read Foundation Drawing Plans for Construction
While construction work is in progress, understanding a complex drawing is sometimes a challenging task. Normally construction work is progressing on the fast track and construction experts at the site have a lot of actions on their to-do list. They have to make many decisions, making progress reports, handling labor, etc. they might have been left with limited time to read the … [Read more...] about How to Read Foundation Drawing Plans for Construction
Grouting Requirements in Concrete Foundations
Grouting refers to all work to be carried out to properly fill the space between concrete surfaces and base plates of equipment, steel structures or concrete prefabricated elements. In concrete foundations (particularly machine foundations) grouting is used to achieve adequate transfer of horizontal and vertical forces. Generally grouts are used for repair works, bonding of … [Read more...] about Grouting Requirements in Concrete Foundations